abyss
英 [ə\"bɪs]
美 [ə\"bɪs]
翻译
n. 深渊;深邃,无底洞,地狱
读音
英 [ə\"bɪs]||||||美 [ə\"bɪs]
首字母
A
解释
n. 深渊;深邃,无底洞,地狱
中文词源
abyss 深渊
前缀a-, 没有。词根byss, 底,词源同base, 底,低下。
英文词源
abyss
abyss:
[16] English borrowed
abyss
from late Latinabyssus
, which in turn derived from Greekábussos
. This was an adjective meaning ‘bottomless’, froma
- ‘not’a,n,dbussós
‘bottom’, a dialectal variant ofbuthós
(which is related tobathys
‘deep’, the source of Englishbathyscape
). In Greek the adjective was used in the phraseábussos limnē
‘bottomless lake’, but only the adjective was borrowed into Latin, bringing with it the meaning of the noun as well.In medieval times, a variant form arose in Latin –
abysmus
. It incorporated the Greek suffix -ismós
(English -ism
). It is the source of Frenchabîme
,a,n,dwas borrowed into English in the 13th century asabysm
(whence the 19th-century derivativeabysmal
). It began to be ousted byabyss
in the 16th century, however,a,n,dnow has a distinctly archaic air.abyss (n.)
late 14c., earlier
abime
(c. 1300, from a form in Old French), from Late Latinabyssus
\\\\\\\"bottomless pit,\\\\\\\" from Greekabyssos (limne)
\\\\\\\"bottomless (pool),\\\\\\\" froma-
\\\\\\\"without\\\\\\\" (see a- (2)) +byssos
\\\\\\\"bottom,\\\\\\\" possibly related tobathos
\\\\\\\"depth.\\\\\\\"双语例句
1. The country was on the brink of an
abyss
.国家岌岌可危。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Ahead of them was a gaping
abyss
.他们面前是一个巨大的深渊。
来自《权威词典》
3. The people are plunged into an
abyss
of misery.涂炭生灵.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4. He is plunging into an
abyss
of despair.他陷入了绝望的深渊.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. The old society was an
abyss
of darkness.旧社会暗无天日.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
助记提示
abyss 俺必死, 额必死,因为掉入了深渊所以必死无疑 n. 深渊,无底洞, [古]地狱, 阴间
2. abyss 【俺必死,掉下必死】 万丈深渊
2. abyss 【俺必死,掉下必死】 万丈深渊