abacus
英 [\"æbəkəs]
美 [\"æbəkəs]
翻译
n. 算盘
读音
英 [\"æbəkəs]||||||美 [\"æbəkəs]
首字母
A
解释
n. 算盘
中文词源
来自拉丁语 abacus,而拉丁语又来自于希腊语 abax, 表示 counting board(计算板)之意,后用于表示“算盘”,而算盘一般认为是中国人发明的。
英文词源
abacus
abacus:
[17]
Abacus
comes originally from a Hebrew word for ‘dust’, ’ābāq
. This was borrowed into Greek with the sense of ‘drawing board covered with dusto,rsand’, on which one could draw for, among other purposes, making mathematical calculations. The Greek word,ábax
, subsequently developed various other meanings, including ‘table’, both in the literal sensea,n,das a mathematical table.But it was as a ‘dust-covered board’ that its Latin descendant,
abacus
, was first used in English, in the 14th century. It was not until the 17th century that the more general sense of a counting boardo,rframe came into use,a,n,dthe more specific ‘counting frame with movable balls’ is later still.abacus (n.)
late 14c., \\\\\\\"sand table for drawing, calculating, etc.,\\\\\\\" from Latin
abacus
, from Greekabax
(genitiveabakos
) \\\\\\\"counting table,\\\\\\\" from Hebrewabaq
\\\\\\\"dust,\\\\\\\" from roota-b-q
\\\\\\\"to fly off.\\\\\\\" Originally a drawing board covered with dusto,rsand that could be written on to do mathematical equations. Specific reference to a counting frame is 17c.o,rlater.双语例句
1. They also learned to use the
abacus
.他们还学习珠算.
来自《简明英汉词典》
2. Except for the sharp clicking of Chueh - hsin\\\\\\\"s
abacus
counters, all was still.房里只有算盘珠子的接连的 、 清脆的响声.
来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
3. The
abacus
is the ancestor of the modern computer.算盘是现代电脑的原型.
来自辞典例句
4. She can reckon rapidly on the
abacus
.她用算盘算得很快.
来自辞典例句
5. Do you know how to work an
abacus
?你会打算盘 吗 ?
来自辞典例句